XRCC3 ATPase Activity Is Required for Normal XRCC3-Rad51C Complex Dynamics and Homologous Recombination
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Arabidopsis RAD51, RAD51C and XRCC3 proteins form a complex and facilitate RAD51 localization on chromosomes for meiotic recombination
Meiotic recombination is required for proper homologous chromosome segregation in plants and other eukaryotes. The eukaryotic RAD51 gene family has seven ancient paralogs with important roles in mitotic and meiotic recombination. Mutations in mammalian RAD51 homologs RAD51C and XRCC3 lead to embryonic lethality. In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, RAD51C and XRCC3 homologs are not essentia...
متن کاملRegion and amino acid residues required for Rad51C binding in the human Xrcc3 protein.
The Xrcc3 protein, which is required for the homologous recombinational repair of damaged DNA, forms a complex with the Rad51C protein in human cells. Mutations in either the Xrcc3 or Rad51C gene cause extreme sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents and generate the genomic instability frequently found in tumors. In the present study, we found that the Xrcc3 segment containing amino acid residues 63...
متن کاملHuman Rad51C deficiency destabilizes XRCC3, impairs recombination, and radiosensitizes S/G2-phase cells.
The highly conserved Rad51 protein plays an essential role in repairing DNA damage through homologous recombination. In vertebrates, five Rad51 paralogs (Rad51B, Rad51C, Rad51D, XRCC2, and XRCC3) are expressed in mitotically growing cells and are thought to play mediating roles in homologous recombination, although their precise functions remain unclear. Among the five paralogs, Rad51C was foun...
متن کاملPolymorphisms of Homologous Recombination RAD51, RAD51B, XRCC2, and XRCC3 Genes and the Risk of Prostate Cancer
Genetic polymorphisms in DNA repair genes may induce individual variations in DNA repair capacity, which may in turn contribute to the risk of cancer developing. Homologous recombination repair (HRR) plays a critical role in maintaining chromosomal integrity and protecting against carcinogenic factors. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between prostate cancer risk an...
متن کاملThe RAD51 paralogs ensure cellular protection against mitotic defects and aneuploidy.
The interplay between homologous DNA recombination and mitotic progression is poorly understood. The five RAD51 paralogs (RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D, XRCC2 and XRCC3) are key enzymes for DNA double-strand break repair. In our search for specific functions of the various RAD51 paralogs, we found that inhibition of XRCC3 elicits checkpoint defects, while inhibition of RAD51B or RAD51C induces G2/M ce...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m402247200